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Protecting The Gambia’s Artisanal Fisheries

The concerns raised by fishermen at the Tanji Fishing Centre should not be treated as another routine complaint from a struggling sector. They point to a much broader question about the future of The Gambia’s fisheries resources and the thousands of families whose livelihoods depend on them.

Artisanal fishing remains an important source of employment, food and income for coastal communities. When fishermen report that unauthorized trawlers are entering areas reserved for artisanal fishing, damaging nets and contributing to declining catches, the authorities have a responsibility to investigate these allegations and take appropriate action where violations are established.

Effective fisheries management cannot be achieved through regulations on paper alone. It requires consistent monitoring, enforcement and accountability at sea. If illegal or unauthorized fishing activities are allowed to continue, the consequences will extend beyond fishermen. Reduced fish stocks can affect consumers, fish processors, traders and the country’s food security.

The government, particularly the Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources, should therefore strengthen surveillance and enforcement along the Gambian coastline. Fishing zones must be clearly protected, and those who violate established regulations should face appropriate sanctions, regardless of their status or connections.

At the same time, the concerns of local fishermen about equipment and other operational challenges deserve serious attention. Supporting artisanal fishermen with appropriate equipment, training, safety measures and access to finance can improve productivity while encouraging responsible fishing practices.

The fishermen’s appeal also carries an important message about national unity. Political differences, tribal divisions and social-media bullying should not distract the country from addressing issues that directly affect people’s livelihoods.

The fisheries sector is a national resource, not the preserve of a few. Protecting it requires cooperation between government, fishermen, communities and other stakeholders. The time has come for stronger enforcement, greater transparency and practical support for those who depend on the sea for their daily survival.

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