The resumption of the Gambia-Senegal border demarcation exercise is an important development that deserves the attention and support of all Gambians. A clearly defined and mutually recognised border is not merely a technical requirement; it is fundamental to national sovereignty, peaceful coexistence and effective governance.
The joint exercise, which began on August 15, 2026, covering the southern section from Touba Tranquil-Dar Salam to Saré Yoro Guèye-Jahanka, provides an opportunity for both countries to resolve uncertainties and strengthen confidence along their common frontier.
We particularly welcome the contribution of the National Centre for Arts and Culture (NCAC), whose historical and archival expertise can add an important dimension to the exercise. The involvement of its Director General, Hassoum Ceesay, demonstrates that historical records are not simply materials for museums or academic research. Properly preserved maps, agreements and colonial-era documents can have direct relevance to contemporary national interests.
The Gambia’s borders have a history rooted in agreements between Britain and France, followed by subsequent demarcation exercises. It is therefore essential that today’s technical work is informed by credible documentary evidence, alongside physical markers and modern surveying techniques.
At the same time, the process must remain transparent, professional and based on mutually accepted evidence. Communities living along the frontier should also be adequately informed and consulted, particularly where border adjustments or clarification could affect farmland, grazing areas, homes, trade routes or access to essential services.
A successful demarcation exercise should ultimately reduce disputes, protect livelihoods and strengthen relations between two neighbouring countries whose peoples share deep historical, cultural and family ties.
The Gambia should therefore continue investing in the preservation and digitisation of its national archives. History, when properly documented and responsibly used, can become a powerful instrument for protecting sovereignty, promoting peace and strengthening nation-building.
This exercise reminds us that preserving our past is also an investment in our future.